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Ransomware (extortion): Agriculture, Switzerland 2023

In November 2023, ransomware encrypted the computer to which the milking robot of the farm with around 70 cows was connected; the perpetrators demanded 10'000 dollars (around 8'600 francs).

  • Incident · 11.2023 · Zug (Hagendorn, municipality of Cham), Switzerland
  • Evidence: several media
  • Ransomware (extortion)
  • Devices and control systems

As of

On this page
  1. What happened
  2. Who would have paid?
  3. Lessons
  4. Sources
  5. Similar cases

What happened

The farmer did not pay because the robots could keep milking offline, but vital data and insemination data could no longer be accessed. As a result, an emergency with a pregnant cow was recognised too late: the calf died in the womb, and the cow had to be put down.

Affected
Vital Bircher dairy farm
Industry
Agriculture
Loss
just under EUR 7'000 (including vet and new computer, according to the Irish Examiner)
Business interruption
unknown
Ransom demanded / paid
yes / no
Data affected
true
Bankruptcy
no
Entry point
not stated in the sources

What would cyber insurance have paid?

That depends on the terms. Whether those affected were insured: unknown.

  • Cyber extortion

    Help and negotiation; only some insurers pay the ransom, see note

    Mostly add-on 6 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

  • Restore data and systems

    Costs of getting data, software and systems running again

    Mostly covered 6 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

  • Replace unusable devices

    Hardware that no longer starts after the attack

    Mostly limited 5 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

  • Property damage caused by an attack

    Spoiled goods, damaged machine

    Mostly not covered 0 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

Overview based on public policy terms, as of 06.11.2026. Only your policy and its general terms and conditions (GTC) are binding. No confirmation of cover.

What we can learn

On the farm too, herd and robot software need regular backups; otherwise an IT outage turns into harm to animals.

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Sources

Similar cases