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Deepfake: Energy and utilities, United Kingdom 2019

The head of the British subsidiary believed he was on the phone with the head of the German parent company, who demanded an urgent payment to a Hungarian supplier.

  • Incident · 03.2019 · United Kingdom
  • Evidence: several media
  • Deepfake
  • Deception (social engineering)
  • Fake payment instruction
  • AI link

As of

On this page
  1. What happened
  2. Who would have paid?
  3. Lessons
  4. Sources
  5. Similar cases

What happened

He transferred the 220'000 euros demanded, which were supposedly due within one hour. Only a third call, asking for a second payment from an Austrian number, made him suspicious; the money had been passed on via Hungary and Mexico.

Role of AI: Considered one of the first known cases in which an AI-generated voice of a boss was used for payment fraud.

Affected
Company (anonymous)
Industry
Energy and utilities
Loss
EUR 220'000 (around USD 243'000)
Business interruption
unknown
Ransom demanded / paid
unknown / unknown
Data affected
unknown
Bankruptcy
no
Entry point
Phone call with an AI-cloned voice of the group CEO

What would cyber insurance have paid?

That depends on the terms. Whether those affected were insured: yes, according to the source.

  • Fraud with fake instructions

    CEO fraud, diverted payment, fake invoice

    Mostly add-on 5 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

Overview based on public policy terms, as of 06.11.2026. Only your policy and its general terms and conditions (GTC) are binding. No confirmation of cover.

What we can learn

A familiar voice on the phone is no proof of identity; urgent payments need a call-back or four-eyes rule.

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Sources

Similar cases