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Ransomware (extortion): Architectural and engineering office, United Kingdom 2020

On 21 April 2020, attackers encrypted part of the architectural office’s internal data and demanded a ransom; how much they exfiltrated was unclear.

  • Incident · 04.2020 · London, United Kingdom
  • Evidence: confirmed by an authority
  • Ransomware (extortion)
  • Data breach

As of

On this page
  1. What happened
  2. Who would have paid?
  3. Lessons
  4. Sources
  5. Similar cases

What happened

The management did not pay, called in specialists and reported the incident to the British data protection authority ICO. Thanks to data backup, the disruption remained minor according to the office.

Affected
Zaha Hadid Architects
Loss
no reliable figure
Business interruption
unknown
Ransom demanded / paid
yes / no
Data affected
true
Bankruptcy
no
Entry point
not stated in the sources

What would cyber insurance have paid?

That depends on the terms. Whether those affected were insured: unknown.

  • Restore data and systems

    Costs of getting data, software and systems running again

    Mostly covered 6 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

  • Cyber extortion

    Help and negotiation; only some insurers pay the ransom, see note

    Mostly add-on 6 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

  • Proceedings before authorities

    Costs of FDPIC or GDPR proceedings, usually not fines

    Mostly limited 6 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

  • Immediate help in an emergency

    Hotline, IT forensics, crisis PR and legal advice

    Mostly covered 7 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

Overview based on public policy terms, as of 06.11.2026. Only your policy and its general terms and conditions (GTC) are binding. No confirmation of cover.

What we can learn

With a proper data backup, a planning office can refuse to pay and continue working.

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Sources

Similar cases