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Ransomware (extortion): Transport and logistics, Netherlands 2021

Over Easter 2021, ransomware paralysed the IT of the cold chain logistics company; deliveries from three warehouses were held up, and packaged cheese ran short in Albert Heijn branches.

  • Incident · 04.2021 · Zeewolde, Tilburg, Heerenveen, Netherlands
  • Evidence: confirmed by an authority
  • Ransomware (extortion)

As of

On this page
  1. What happened
  2. Who would have paid?
  3. Lessons
  4. Sources
  5. Similar cases

What happened

Bakker restored the systems from backups and, according to its director, was fully operational again after six days. A later US indictment claims that the company paid 2 million dollars for a key that did not work (unconfirmed).

Affected
Bakker Logistiek
Loss
no reliable figure
Business interruption
6 days
Ransom demanded / paid
yes / unknown
Data affected
unknown
Bankruptcy
no
Entry point
Suspected: vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange (not confirmed)

What would cyber insurance have paid?

That depends on the terms. Whether those affected were insured: unknown.

  • Loss of income after an attack

    Business interruption, only after the waiting period

    Mostly covered 7 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

  • Restore data and systems

    Costs of getting data, software and systems running again

    Mostly covered 6 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

  • Cyber extortion

    Help and negotiation; only some insurers pay the ransom, see note

    Mostly add-on 6 of 9 business products cover it fully, as an add-on or with limits.

Overview based on public policy terms, as of 06.11.2026. Only your policy and its general terms and conditions (GTC) are binding. No confirmation of cover.

What we can learn

Tested backups shorten the outage to days, but even a few days of empty shelves visibly affect customers.

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Sources

Similar cases